Amanqanaba ePSIRA achaziwe: indlela yokuba ngunogada eMzantsi Afrika
Umsebenzi wonogada yenye yezona ndawo zinkulu zemisebenzi eMzantsi Afrika. Ukuba uthembekile kwaye uzimisele ukufunda, unokuba ngumsebenzi ozinzileyo. Nantsi intsingiselo yamanqanaba ePSIRA kunye namanyathelo alula okuqala.
Ishishini lokhuseleko lwabucala liqeshe amakhulu amawaka abantu kuwo wonke uMzantsi Afrika, kwaye iinkampani ziqesha ngalo lonke ixesha. Kubantu abaninzi lithuba lokwenene lomsebenzi ozinzileyo, osemthethweni — onendawo yokukhula emva kweminyaka.
Kodwa kukho igama elinye ekufuneka uliqonde kuqala: PSIRA. Wakuba uyazi intsingiselo yalo nendlela asebenza ngayo amanqanaba, yonke indlela iba lucacile.
⚠️ Phambi kokuba uhlawule nabani na: iifizi, iifomu nemithetho iyatshintsha, kwaye iyahluka phakathi kwezikolo zoqeqesho. Esi sikhokelo sicacisa indlela olusebenza ngayo olu hlobo, kodwa soloko uqinisekisa iimfuno zangoku kunye neendleko kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yePSIRA (psira.co.za) phambi kokuba unikezele ngemali.
Yintoni iPSIRA?
IPSIRA yimfutshane ye-Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority (iGunyabantu Elilawula Ishishini LoKhuseleko Lwabucala). Lisebe elisemthethweni elilawula ishishini lokhuseleko lwabucala eMzantsi Afrika.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi yile: kufuneka ubhaliswe nePSIRA ukuze usebenze ngokusemthethweni njengonogada. Iinkampani azivumelekanga ukuqesha oonogada abangabhaliswanga. Ngoko ke ukubhalisa linyathelo lakho lokuqala lokwenene kulo msebenzi.
Athini amanqanaba ePSIRA?
IPSIRA inika oonogada inqanaba, elibonisa inqanaba labo loqeqesho kunye nomsebenzi abanokuwenza. Amanqanaba aqala kwi-E (inqanaba lokuqala) ukuya kwi-A (inqanaba eliphezulu).
Uqala kwiNqanaba E kwaye uhambe usenyuka. Awunakutsiba amanqanaba — ngalinye lakha kwelinye, ngoko ke uwagqibezela ngokulandelelana.
Inqanaba lokuqala. Ligubungela izinto ezisisiseko zomsebenzi wonogada — kutheni ukhuseleko lubalulekile, indlela yokuziphatha emsebenzini, kunye nokugada. Kulapha apho wonke umntu aqala khona.
Yakha kwiNqanaba E. Ligubungela ulawulo lokungena (ukujonga abantu abangena nabaphumayo) kunye nokugada phantsi kolawulo. Eli linqanaba lonogada jikelele.
Inqanaba elinoxanduva olungakumbi. Oonogada beNqanaba C banokujonga iindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu kwaye balawule oonogada bamanqanaba aphantsi. Abaqeshi abaninzi, izindlu kunye neendawo zokuthenga bafuna iNqanaba C njengobuncinci babo.
Kwabo bafuna ukuba ngumphathi okanye umqhubi wegumbi lolawulo, olawula abanye oonogada kwaye ekhangela indawo.
Inqanaba eliphezulu. INqanaba A lelabaphathi abaphezulu kunye neendima zolawulo kwishishini lokhuseleko.
Ngoko ke leliphi inqanaba olifunayo? Ukubhalisa nePSIRA, iNqanaba E lelona lincinci. Kodwa imisebenzi emininzi yonogada ibhengezelwa kwiNqanaba C, yiyo loo nto izikolo zoqeqesho zihlala zithengisa amanqanaba E, D no-C kunye njengepakethe enye. Qala apho isabelo-mali sakho sivumela khona — ungabhalisa kwaye uqale ukusebenza, emva koko wongeze amanqanaba kamva njengoko ukhula.
Amanyathelo okuba ngunogada
Nantsi indlela, inyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Qinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana nezinto ezisisiseko. IPSIRA ifuna ukuba ube neminyaka eyi-18 okanye ngaphezulu, ube ngummi waseMzantsi Afrika okanye umhlali osisigxina, kwaye ungazange wenze izinto zolwaphulo-mthetho ezidweliswe kuMthetho woLawulo lweShishini loKhuseleko Lwabucala.
- Fumana isikolo soqeqesho esiqinisekisiweyo yiPSIRA. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kunayo nayiphi na enye into — uqeqesho oluvela kwisikolo esiqinisekisiweyo kuphela olubalulekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba isikolo siqinisekisiwe phambi kokuba uhlawule nesenti.
- Yenza uqeqesho lwakho, uqale kwiNqanaba E. Ugqibezela amanqanaba ngokulandelelana (E, emva koko D, emva koko C), ngokuqhelekileyo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye iiveki nganye.
- Bhalisa nePSIRA. Izicelo zenziwa kwi-intanethi kwi-portal yePSIRA. Uya kufuna i-ID yakho, isatifikethi sakho soqeqesho, iminwe yakho yokujonga irekhodi lolwaphulo-mthetho, kunye nomrhumo wesicelo.
- Qala ukufaka izicelo zemisebenzi yonogada. Ngobhaliso lwakho lwePSIRA unokufaka izicelo kwiinkampani zokhuseleko ngokusemthethweni kwaye uqale ukusebenza.
⚠️ Lumkela izikolo zoqeqesho zobuxoki. Ezinye zithatha imali yabantu kwaye zinike izatifikethi ezingelutho. Phambi kokuba uhlawule, jonga ukuba isikolo siqinisekisiwe yiPSIRA — isikolo esinyanisekileyo siya kuvuya ukuba uqinisekise, kwaye siya kucaca ngeendleko zaso. Imigaqo efanayo iyasebenza kwizibonelelo zomsebenzi: nantsi indlela yokubona nokuphepha ubuqhetseba bemisebenzi.
Ngaba ubhaliso lwakho luphelelwa lixesha?
Ewe — ubhaliso asiyonto yexesha elinye, kwaye kukho izinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ekufuneka uzigcine zihlaziyiwe:
- Iifizi zonyaka. Ukuhlawula iifizi zakho zonyaka zePSIRA yimfuneko esemthethweni. Ukuba zishiyeka emva, awunakuhlaziya isatifikethi sakho okanye ufumane ileta yokuma kakuhle.
- Isatifikethi sakho. Sinexesha lokuphelelwa kwaye kufuneka sihlaziywe phambi kokuba liphele. Ungahlaziya ukusuka kwiintsuku eziyi-90 phambi kokuba siphele, kwi-intanethi nge-portal yePSIRA, ngomrhumo omncinci.
Oku kubalulekile: ukuba ubhaliso lwakho luphela, awunakusebenza ngokusemthethweni njengonogada de kulungiswe. Bhala phantsi umhla kwaye uhlaziye kwangethuba — kubiza kakhulu kunokulahlekelwa ngumsebenzi.
Kutheni umsebenzi wokuba ngunogada unokuba lukhetho oluhle
Umsebenzi wonogada ulungele abantu abathembekileyo, abaqaphelayo nabanyanisekileyo — kwaye ezo mpawu zibaluleke ngaphezu kweziqinisekiso ezintle. Unika:
- Imisebenzi emininzi. Ngomnye wabaqeshi abakhulu elizweni, kwaye iinkampani ziqesha rhoqo. Unga bona imisebenzi yonogada evulekileyo ngoku kwibhodi yethu yemisebenzi.
- Indlela ecacileyo yokukhula. Ungaqala ezantsi kwaye uhambe usenyuka uye kumphathi kunye nomphathi ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- Umsebenzi ozinzileyo, osemthethweni. Wakuba ubhalisiwe, unokufumana ingqesho efanelekileyo kwiinkampani zokhuseleko.
Ukuba uthembekile, uzimisele ukufunda, kwaye uthatha uqeqesho lwakho ngokungqongqo, umsebenzi wonogada unokujika ube ngumsebenzi wokwenene, wexesha elide — kungekhona nje umsebenzi. Abaphathi abaninzi baqala kanye apho ukhona ngoku, kwiNqanaba E.
Lungisa iCV yakho ukuze ufake isicelo
Wakuba ubhalisiwe, iinkampani zokhuseleko ziya kufuna ukubona iCV. Qinisekisa ukuba eyakho ibonisa ngokucacileyo inqanaba lakho lePSIRA kunye nenombolo yobhaliso phezulu, kunye nalo naluphi na amava abonisa ukuba uthembekile kwaye unyanisekile — kubandakanya umsebenzi ongekho semthethweni, ukuba yiyo leyo unayo.
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Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo
Athini amanqanaba ePSIRA E, D, C, B no-A?
Abonisa inqanaba lakho loqeqesho lokhuseleko kunye nomsebenzi ovumelekileyo ukuwenza. INqanaba E linqanaba lokuqala eligubungela izinto ezisisiseko kunye nokugada. INqanaba D longeza ulawulo lokungena kunye nokugada phantsi kolawulo. INqanaba C ligubungela iindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu kunye nokulawula oonogada bamanqanaba aphantsi. INqanaba B linqanaba lomphathi kunye negumbi lolawulo. INqanaba A lololawulo oluphezulu. Uwenza ngokulandelelana — awunakutsiba inqanaba.
Leliphi inqanaba lePSIRA endilifunayo ukuze ndisebenze njengonogada?
INqanaba E lelona nqanaba lincinci elifunwa yiPSIRA phambi kokuba ikwazi ukuqhubekeka nobhaliso lwakho. Ngokwenyani, imisebenzi emininzi yonogada ibhengezelwa kwiNqanaba C, yiyo loo nto izikolo zoqeqesho zihlala zithengisa amanqanaba E, D no-C kunye. Ungabhalisa kwaye uqale ukusebenza kwinqanaba eliphantsi, emva koko wongeze amanqanaba kamva ukuze ufaneleke izithuba ezihlawula ngcono.
Zithini iimfuno zokubhalisa nePSIRA?
Kufuneka ube neminyaka eyi-18 okanye ngaphezulu, ube ngummi waseMzantsi Afrika okanye umhlali osisigxina, ungazange wenze izinto zolwaphulo-mthetho ezidweliswe kuMthetho woLawulo lweShishini loKhuseleko Lwabucala, kwaye ugqibezele uqeqesho kumthengisi woqeqesho oqinisekisiweyo yiPSIRA. Uyakungenisa neminwe yokujonga irekhodi lolwaphulo-mthetho. Izicelo zenziwa kwi-intanethi kwi-portal yePSIRA.
Ngaba ubhaliso lwam lwePSIRA luphelelwa lixesha?
Ewe. Kukho izinto ezimbini ekufuneka uzigcine zihlaziyiwe: iifizi zakho zonyaka zePSIRA, eziyimfuneko esemthethweni, kunye nesatifikethi sakho, esinexesha lokuphelelwa. Ungasihlaziya isatifikethi ukusuka kwiintsuku eziyi-90 phambi kokuba siphele, kwi-intanethi nge-portal yePSIRA, ngomrhumo omncinci. Ukuba ubhaliso lwakho luphela awunakusebenza ngokusemthethweni njengonogada de kulungiswe, ngoko hlaziya kwangethuba.
Ndingazi njani ukuba isikolo soqeqesho lokhuseleko sokwenene?
Jonga ukuba siqinisekisiwe yiPSIRA phambi kokuba uhlawule nantoni na. Uqeqesho oluvela kwisikolo esiqinisekisiweyo kuphela olubalulekileyo kumanqanaba akho kunye nobhaliso lwakho. Isikolo sokwenene siya kuvuya ukuba uqinisekise ukuqinisekiswa kwaso kwaye siya kucaca ngeendleko zaso. Ukuba isikolo sikucinezela ukuba uhlawule ngokukhawuleza okanye asiyi kuphendula imibuzo malunga nokuqinisekiswa, hamba.
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